Use the mount command to mount a NFS filesystem from another machine:
mount porky:/mnt/export /mnt/local
In this command, porky is the hostname of the NFS fileserver, /mnt/export is the filesystem that porky is exporting, and /mnt/local is a directory on my local machine where we want to mount the filesystem. After the mount command runs (and if we have the proper permissions from porky) we can enter ls /mnt/local and get a listing of the files in /mnt/export on porky.
The file that controls what filesystems you wish to export is /etc/exports. Its format is:
directory hostname(options)
the (options) are optional. For example:
/mnt/export speedy.redhat.com
would allow speedy.redhat.com to mount /mnt/export, but:
/mnt/export speedy.redhat.com(ro)
would just allow speedy to mount /mnt/export read-only.
Each time you change /etc/exports, you need to tell the NFS daemons to examine it for new information. One simple way to accomplish this is to just stop and start the daemons:
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nfs stop /etc/rc.d/init.d/nfs start
The following will also work:
killall -HUP rpc.nfsd rpc.mountd
See the following man pages for more details: nfsd(8), mountd(8),
and exports(5). Another good reference is Managing NFS and NIS
Services by Hal Stern, published by O'Reilly & Associates.